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<table class="head">
<tr>
<td class="head-ltitle">PTHREAD_COND_TIMEDWAIT(3)</td>
<td class="head-vol">Library Functions Manual</td>
<td class="head-rtitle">PTHREAD_COND_TIMEDWAIT(3)</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div class="manual-text">
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="NAME"><a class="permalink" href="#NAME">NAME</a></h1>
<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">pthread_cond_timedwait</code> —
<span class="Nd">wait on a condition variable for a specific amount of
time</span></p>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="LIBRARY"><a class="permalink" href="#LIBRARY">LIBRARY</a></h1>
<p class="Pp"><span class="Lb">POSIX Threads Library (libpthread,
-lpthread)</span></p>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="SYNOPSIS"><a class="permalink" href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
<p class="Pp"><code class="In">#include
<<a class="In">pthread.h</a>></code></p>
<p class="Pp"><var class="Ft">int</var>
<br/>
<code class="Fn">pthread_cond_timedwait</code>(<var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">pthread_cond_t
*cond</var>, <var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">pthread_mutex_t
*mutex</var>, <var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">const struct
timespec *abstime</var>);</p>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="DESCRIPTION"><a class="permalink" href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
<p class="Pp">The
<a class="permalink" href="#pthread_cond_timedwait"><code class="Fn" id="pthread_cond_timedwait">pthread_cond_timedwait</code></a>()
function atomically blocks the current thread waiting on the condition
variable specified by <var class="Fa">cond</var>, and releases the mutex
specified by <var class="Fa">mutex</var>. The waiting thread unblocks only
after another thread calls <a class="Xr">pthread_cond_signal(3)</a>, or
<a class="Xr">pthread_cond_broadcast(3)</a> with the same condition
variable, or if the system time reaches the time specified in
<var class="Fa">abstime</var>, and the current thread reacquires the lock on
<var class="Fa">mutex</var>.</p>
<p class="Pp">The clock used to measure <var class="Fa">abstime</var> can be
specified during creation of the condition variable using
<a class="Xr">pthread_condattr_setclock(3)</a>.</p>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="RETURN_VALUES"><a class="permalink" href="#RETURN_VALUES">RETURN
VALUES</a></h1>
<p class="Pp">If successful, the
<code class="Fn">pthread_cond_timedwait</code>() function will return zero.
Otherwise an error number will be returned to indicate the error.</p>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="ERRORS"><a class="permalink" href="#ERRORS">ERRORS</a></h1>
<p class="Pp">The <code class="Fn">pthread_cond_timedwait</code>() function will
fail if:</p>
<dl class="Bl-tag">
<dt id="EINVAL">[<a class="permalink" href="#EINVAL"><code class="Er">EINVAL</code></a>]</dt>
<dd>The value specified by <var class="Fa">cond</var>,
<var class="Fa">mutex</var> or <var class="Fa">abstime</var> is
invalid.</dd>
<dt id="ETIMEDOUT">[<a class="permalink" href="#ETIMEDOUT"><code class="Er">ETIMEDOUT</code></a>]</dt>
<dd>The system time has reached or exceeded the time specified in
<var class="Fa">abstime</var>.</dd>
<dt id="EPERM">[<a class="permalink" href="#EPERM"><code class="Er">EPERM</code></a>]</dt>
<dd>The specified <var class="Fa">mutex</var> was not locked by the calling
thread.</dd>
</dl>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="SEE_ALSO"><a class="permalink" href="#SEE_ALSO">SEE
ALSO</a></h1>
<p class="Pp"><a class="Xr">pthread_cond_broadcast(3)</a>,
<a class="Xr">pthread_cond_destroy(3)</a>,
<a class="Xr">pthread_cond_init(3)</a>,
<a class="Xr">pthread_cond_signal(3)</a>,
<a class="Xr">pthread_cond_wait(3)</a>,
<a class="Xr">pthread_condattr_setclock(3)</a></p>
</section>
<section class="Sh">
<h1 class="Sh" id="STANDARDS"><a class="permalink" href="#STANDARDS">STANDARDS</a></h1>
<p class="Pp">The <code class="Fn">pthread_cond_timedwait</code>() function
conforms to <span class="St">ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996
(“POSIX.1”)</span>.</p>
</section>
</div>
<table class="foot">
<tr>
<td class="foot-date">May 9, 2010</td>
<td class="foot-os">FreeBSD 15.0</td>
</tr>
</table>
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