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Diffstat (limited to 'static/openbsd/man2/fsync.2')
| -rw-r--r-- | static/openbsd/man2/fsync.2 | 121 |
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diff --git a/static/openbsd/man2/fsync.2 b/static/openbsd/man2/fsync.2 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..348c2625 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/openbsd/man2/fsync.2 @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +.\" $OpenBSD: fsync.2,v 1.15 2019/04/18 23:51:13 tedu Exp $ +.\" $NetBSD: fsync.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:32:38 cgd Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)fsync.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 +.\" +.Dd $Mdocdate: April 18 2019 $ +.Dt FSYNC 2 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm fsync , +.Nm fdatasync +.Nd synchronize a file's in-core state with that on disk +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In unistd.h +.Ft int +.Fn fsync "int fd" +.Ft int +.Fn fdatasync "int fd" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Fn fsync +function causes all modified data and attributes of +.Fa fd +to be moved to a permanent storage device. +This normally results in all in-core modified copies +of buffers for the associated file to be written to a disk. +.Pp +The +.Fn fdatasync +function is similar to +.Fn fsync +except that it only guarantees modified data +.Pq and metadata necessary to read that data +is committed to storage. +Other file modifications may be left unsynchronized. +.Pp +.Fn fsync +and +.Fn fdatasync +should be used by programs that require a file to be in a known state, +for example, in building a simple transaction facility. +.Pp +If +.Fn fsync +or +.Fn fdatasync +fail with +.Er EIO , +the state of the on-disk data may have been only partially written. +To guard against potential inconsistency, future calls will continue failing +until all references to the file are closed. +.Sh RETURN VALUES +.Rv -std fsync fdatasync +.Sh ERRORS +The +.Fn fsync +and +.Fn fdatasync +functions fail if: +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er EBADF +.Fa fd +is not a valid descriptor. +.It Bq Er EINVAL +.Fa fd +does not refer to a file which can be synchronized. +.It Bq Er EIO +An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system. +.El +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr sync 2 , +.Xr sync 8 +.Sh STANDARDS +The +.Fn fsync +and +.Fn fdatasync +functions conform to +.St -p1003.1-2008 . +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Fn fsync +system call first appeared in +.Bx 4.1c , +and the +.Fn fdatasync +function has been available since +.Ox 5.4 . +.Sh BUGS +The +.Fn fdatasync +function is currently a wrapper around +.Fn fsync , +so it synchronizes more state than necessary. |
