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Diffstat (limited to 'static/netbsd/man4/lo.4')
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1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/static/netbsd/man4/lo.4 b/static/netbsd/man4/lo.4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..688191a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/netbsd/man4/lo.4 @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +.\" $NetBSD: lo.4,v 1.10 2006/09/02 23:40:22 wiz Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)lo.4 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93 +.\" +.Dd September 3, 2006 +.Dt LO 4 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm lo +.Nd software loopback network interface +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Cd "pseudo-device loop" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm loop +interface is a software loopback mechanism which may be used for +performance analysis, software testing, and/or local communication. +As with other network interfaces, the loopback interface must have +network addresses assigned for each address family with which it +is to be used. +These addresses may be set or changed with the +.Dv SIOCSIFADDR +.Xr ioctl 2 . +The loopback interface should be the last interface configured, as +protocols may use the order of configuration as an indication of +priority. +The loopback should +.Em never +be configured first unless no hardware interfaces exist. +.Pp +The loopback interface +.Nm lo0 +is created at boottime, it always exists and cannot be destroyed +with +.Xr ifconfig 8 . +Additional loopback interfaces can be created by using the +.Xr ifconfig 8 +.Cm create +command. +.Sh DIAGNOSTICS +.Bl -diag +.It lo%d: can't handle af%d . +The interface was handed a message with addresses formatted in an +unsuitable address family; the packet was dropped. +.El +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr inet 4 , +.Xr intro 4 , +.Xr ifconfig 8 +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Nm +device appeared in +.Bx 4.2 . +.Sh BUGS +Previous versions of the system enabled the loopback interface +automatically, using a nonstandard Internet address (127.1). +Use of that address is now discouraged; a reserved host address +for the local network should be used instead. |
