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+<table class="head">
+ <tr>
+ <td class="head-ltitle">UPGT(4)</td>
+ <td class="head-vol">Device Drivers Manual</td>
+ <td class="head-rtitle">UPGT(4)</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+<div class="manual-text">
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="NAME"><a class="permalink" href="#NAME">NAME</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">upgt</code> &#x2014;
+ <span class="Nd">Conexant/Intersil PrismGT SoftMAC USB IEEE 802.11b/g
+ wireless network driver</span></p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="SYNOPSIS"><a class="permalink" href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following lines
+ in your kernel configuration file:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent"><code class="Cd">device ehci</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device uhci</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device ohci</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device usb</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device upgt</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device wlan</code></div>
+<p class="Pp">Alternatively, to load the driver as a module at boot time, place
+ the following line in <a class="Xr">loader.conf(5)</a>:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>if_upgt_load=&quot;YES&quot;</pre>
+</div>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="DEPRECATION_NOTICE"><a class="permalink" href="#DEPRECATION_NOTICE">DEPRECATION
+ NOTICE</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver is slated to be removed in
+ <span class="Ux">FreeBSD 16.0</span>.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="DESCRIPTION"><a class="permalink" href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver supports the USB 2.0
+ Conexant/Intersil PrismGT series wireless adapters based on the GW3887
+ chipset.</p>
+<p class="Pp">These are the modes the <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver can
+ operate in:</p>
+<dl class="Bl-tag">
+ <dt id="infrastructure">BSS mode</dt>
+ <dd>Also known as
+ <a class="permalink" href="#infrastructure"><i class="Em">infrastructure</i></a>
+ mode, this is used when associating with an access point, through which
+ all traffic passes. This mode is the default.</dd>
+ <dt>monitor mode</dt>
+ <dd>In this mode the driver is able to receive packets without associating
+ with an access point. This disables the internal receive filter and
+ enables the card to capture packets from networks which it wouldn't
+ normally have access to, or to scan for access points.</dd>
+</dl>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">upgt</code> supports software WEP. Wired
+ Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is the de facto encryption standard for wireless
+ networks. It can be typically configured in one of three modes: no
+ encryption; 40-bit encryption; or 104-bit encryption. Unfortunately, due to
+ serious weaknesses in WEP protocol it is strongly recommended that it not be
+ used as the sole mechanism to secure wireless communication. WEP is not
+ enabled by default.</p>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver can be configured at
+ runtime with <a class="Xr">ifconfig(8)</a>.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="FILES"><a class="permalink" href="#FILES">FILES</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">This driver requires the <code class="Nm">upgtfw</code> firmware
+ to be installed before it will work. The firmware files are not publicly
+ available. A package of the firmware which can be installed via
+ <a class="Xr">pkg_add(1)</a> is available:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>http://weongyo.org/project/upgt/upgt-firmware-2.13.1.0.tar.gz</pre>
+</div>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="HARDWARE"><a class="permalink" href="#HARDWARE">HARDWARE</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver supports USB 2.0
+ Conexant/Intersil PrismGT series wireless adapters based on the GW3887
+ chipset, among them:</p>
+<p class="Pp"></p>
+<ul class="Bl-bullet Bl-compact">
+ <li>Belkin F5D7050 (version 1000)</li>
+ <li>Cohiba Proto Board</li>
+ <li>D-Link DWL-G120 Cohiba</li>
+ <li>FSC Connect2Air E-5400 USB D1700</li>
+ <li>Gigaset USB Adapter 54</li>
+ <li>Inventel UR045G</li>
+ <li>Netgear WG111v1 (rev2)</li>
+ <li>SMC EZ ConnectG SMC2862W-G</li>
+ <li>Sagem XG703A</li>
+ <li>Spinnaker DUT</li>
+ <li>Spinnaker Proto Board</li>
+</ul>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="EXAMPLES"><a class="permalink" href="#EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">Join an existing BSS network (i.e., connect to an access
+ point):</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>ifconfig wlan create wlandev upgt0 inet 192.168.0.20 \
+ netmask 0xffffff00</pre>
+</div>
+<p class="Pp">Join a specific BSS network with network name
+ &#x201C;<code class="Li">my_net</code>&#x201D;:</p>
+<p class="Pp"></p>
+<div class="Bd Bd-indent"><code class="Li">ifconfig wlan create wlandev upgt0
+ ssid my_net up</code></div>
+<p class="Pp">Join a specific BSS network with 64-bit WEP encryption:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>ifconfig wlan create wlandev upgt0 ssid my_net \
+ wepmode on wepkey 0x1234567890 weptxkey 1 up</pre>
+</div>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="SEE_ALSO"><a class="permalink" href="#SEE_ALSO">SEE
+ ALSO</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><a class="Xr">arp(4)</a>, <a class="Xr">netintro(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">usb(4)</a>, <a class="Xr">wlan(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">ifconfig(8)</a></p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="HISTORY"><a class="permalink" href="#HISTORY">HISTORY</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver first appeared in
+ <span class="Ux">OpenBSD 4.3</span>.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="AUTHORS"><a class="permalink" href="#AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver was written by
+ <span class="An">Marcus Glocker</span>
+ &lt;<a class="Mt" href="mailto:mglocker@openbsd.org">mglocker@openbsd.org</a>&gt;.</p>
+<p class="Pp">The hardware specification was reverse engineered by the people at
+ <span class="Pa">http://www.prism54.org</span>.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="CAVEATS"><a class="permalink" href="#CAVEATS">CAVEATS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">upgt</code> driver just supports the USB 2.0
+ devices (GW3887 chipset) but not the USB 1.0 devices containing the NET2280,
+ ISL3880, and ISL3886 chipsets. Some further efforts would be necessary to
+ add USB 1.0 support to the driver.</p>
+</section>
+</div>
+<table class="foot">
+ <tr>
+ <td class="foot-date">October 24, 2025</td>
+ <td class="foot-os">FreeBSD 15.0</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>