diff options
| author | Jacob McDonnell <jacob@jacobmcdonnell.com> | 2026-04-25 14:02:27 -0400 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jacob McDonnell <jacob@jacobmcdonnell.com> | 2026-04-25 14:02:27 -0400 |
| commit | 6d8bdc65446a704d0750217efd05532fc641ea7d (patch) | |
| tree | 8ae6d698b3c9801750a8b117b3842fb369872a3a /static/openbsd/man4/udp.4 | |
| parent | 2f467bd7ff8f8db0dafa40426166491d7f57f368 (diff) | |
docs: OpenBSD Man Pages Added
Diffstat (limited to 'static/openbsd/man4/udp.4')
| -rw-r--r-- | static/openbsd/man4/udp.4 | 143 |
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/static/openbsd/man4/udp.4 b/static/openbsd/man4/udp.4 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3a00302a --- /dev/null +++ b/static/openbsd/man4/udp.4 @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +.\" $OpenBSD: udp.4,v 1.13 2015/09/10 17:55:21 schwarze Exp $ +.\" $NetBSD: udp.4,v 1.3 1994/11/30 16:22:41 jtc Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)udp.4 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93 +.\" +.Dd $Mdocdate: September 10 2015 $ +.Dt UDP 4 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm udp +.Nd Internet User Datagram Protocol +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In sys/socket.h +.In netinet/in.h +.Ft int +.Fn socket AF_INET SOCK_DGRAM 0 +.Ft int +.Fn socket AF_INET6 SOCK_DGRAM 0 +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Tn UDP +is a simple, unreliable datagram protocol which is used +to support the +.Dv SOCK_DGRAM +abstraction for the Internet +protocol family. +.Tn UDP +sockets are connectionless, and are +normally used with the +.Xr sendto 2 +and +.Xr recvfrom 2 +calls, though the +.Xr connect 2 +call may also be used to fix the destination for future +packets (in which case the +.Xr recv 2 +or +.Xr read 2 +and +.Xr send 2 +or +.Xr write 2 +system calls may be used). +.Pp +.Tn UDP +address formats are identical to those used by +.Tn TCP . +In particular +.Tn UDP +provides a port identifier in addition +to the normal Internet address format. +Note that the +.Tn UDP +port +space is separate from the +.Tn TCP +port space (i.e. a +.Tn UDP +port +may not be +.Dq connected +to a +.Tn TCP +port). +In addition broadcast packets may be sent (assuming the underlying network +supports this) by using a reserved +.Dq broadcast address ; +this address +is network interface dependent. +.Pp +Options at the +.Tn IP +transport level may be used with +.Tn UDP ; +see +.Xr ip 4 +or +.Xr ip6 4 . +.Sh DIAGNOSTICS +A socket operation may fail with one of the following errors returned: +.Bl -tag -width [EADDRNOTAVAIL] +.It Bq Er EISCONN +when trying to establish a connection on a socket which +already has one, or when trying to send a datagram with the destination +address specified and the socket is already connected; +.It Bq Er ENOTCONN +when trying to send a datagram, but +no destination address is specified, and the socket hasn't been +connected; +.It Bq Er ENOBUFS +when the system runs out of memory for +an internal data structure; +.It Bq Er EADDRINUSE +when an attempt +is made to create a socket with a port which has already been +allocated; +.It Bq Er EADDRNOTAVAIL +when an attempt is made to create a +socket with a network address for which no network interface +exists. +.El +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr getsockopt 2 , +.Xr recv 2 , +.Xr send 2 , +.Xr socket 2 , +.Xr inet 4 , +.Xr inet6 4 , +.Xr ip 4 , +.Xr ip6 4 , +.Xr netintro 4 +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Nm +protocol appeared in +.Bx 4.2 . |
