diff options
| author | Jacob McDonnell <jacob@jacobmcdonnell.com> | 2026-04-25 19:55:15 -0400 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jacob McDonnell <jacob@jacobmcdonnell.com> | 2026-04-25 19:55:15 -0400 |
| commit | 253e67c8b3a72b3a4757fdbc5845297628db0a4a (patch) | |
| tree | adf53b66087aa30dfbf8bf391a1dadb044c3bf4d /static/netbsd/man3/kvm.3 | |
| parent | a9157ce950dfe2fc30795d43b9d79b9d1bffc48b (diff) | |
docs: Added All NetBSD Manuals
Diffstat (limited to 'static/netbsd/man3/kvm.3')
| -rw-r--r-- | static/netbsd/man3/kvm.3 | 110 |
1 files changed, 110 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/static/netbsd/man3/kvm.3 b/static/netbsd/man3/kvm.3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..acf2f4a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/netbsd/man3/kvm.3 @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +.\" $NetBSD: kvm.3,v 1.13 2011/09/13 08:53:15 wiz Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems +.\" Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract +.\" BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)kvm.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 +.\" +.Dd September 14, 2011 +.Dt KVM 3 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm kvm +.Nd kernel memory interface +.Sh LIBRARY +.Lb libkvm +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm +library provides a uniform interface for accessing kernel virtual memory +images, including live systems and crash dumps. +Access to live systems is via +.Pa /dev/mem +while crash dumps can be examined via the core file generated by +.Xr savecore 8 . +The interface behaves identically in both cases. +Memory can be read and written, kernel symbol addresses can be +looked up efficiently, and information about user processes can +be gathered. +.Pp +.Fn kvm_open +is first called to obtain a descriptor for all subsequent calls. +.Sh FILES +.Bl -tag -width /dev/mem -compact +.It Pa /dev/mem +interface to physical memory +.El +.Sh COMPATIBILITY +The kvm interface was first introduced in SunOS. +A considerable number of programs have been developed that use this +interface, making backward compatibility highly desirable. +In most respects, the Sun kvm interface is consistent and clean. +Accordingly, the generic portion of the interface (i.e., +.Fn kvm_open , +.Fn kvm_close , +.Fn kvm_read , +.Fn kvm_write , +and +.Fn kvm_nlist ) +has been incorporated into the +.Bx +interface. +Indeed, many kvm applications (i.e., debuggers and statistical monitors) +use only this subset of the interface. +.Pp +The process interface was not kept. +This is not a portability issue since any code that manipulates +processes is inherently machine dependent. +.Pp +Finally, the Sun kvm error reporting semantics are poorly defined. +The library can be configured either to print errors to stderr automatically, +or to print no error messages at all. +In the latter case, the nature of the error cannot be determined. +To overcome this, the +.Bx +interface includes a routine, +.Xr kvm_geterr 3 , +to return (not print out) the error message corresponding to the most +recent error condition on the given descriptor. +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr kvm_close 3 , +.Xr kvm_getargv 3 , +.Xr kvm_getenvv 3 , +.Xr kvm_geterr 3 , +.Xr kvm_getkernelname 3 , +.Xr kvm_getloadavg 3 , +.Xr kvm_getlwps 3 , +.Xr kvm_getprocs 3 , +.Xr kvm_nlist 3 , +.Xr kvm_open 3 , +.Xr kvm_openfiles 3 , +.Xr kvm_read 3 , +.Xr kvm_write 3 |
