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Diffstat (limited to 'static/unix-v10/man1/charge.1')
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diff --git a/static/unix-v10/man1/charge.1 b/static/unix-v10/man1/charge.1 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4fe818f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/unix-v10/man1/charge.1 @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +.TH CHARGE 1 SHARE +.SH NAME +charge, charges \- change (show) charges for share system usage calculations +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B charge +[\-flags] +.br +.B charges +[\-flags] +.SH DESCRIPTION +.I Charge +will change the costs associated with the usage calculations for the +.IR "Share Scheduler" . +The flag \fB\-C\fR, if used, should be mentioned first +to cause +.I charge +to read the +existing values, +instead of working on default values. +The alternate name is used to show the charges currently in operation, +for which the default assumes \fB\-C\fR, unless the flag \fB\-\fP is used. +The optional flags are as follows:- +.TP "\w'-NmaxnormuXX'u" +.BI - +Causes +.I charges +to show the default settings for the charging parameters. +.TP +.BI -C +Causes +.I charge +to read in the current values, +which it will use instead of the defaults. +\fBMust be first flag if used\fP. +.TP +.BI -D h1,h2 +Will set the decay rate for process priorities with normal \fInice\fP +so that they will decay to half their initial value in +.I h1 +seconds, +and set the decay rate for process priorities with maximum \fInice\fP +so that they will decay to half their initial value in +.I h2 +seconds. +.TP +.BI -E half-life +Will set the decay rate for users' process +.I rates +so that they will decay to half their initial value in +.I half-life +seconds. +.TP +.BI -F flags +Sets various global scheduling flags \(em see +.IR share (5) +for details. +.I Flags +are assumed to be in octal. +.TP +.BI -G maxgroups +Sets the maximum depth for the scheduling tree. +.TP +.BI -K half-life [s] +Will set the decay rate for users' usages +so that they will decay to half their initial value in +.I half-life +hours. +If the +.I half-life +is followed by the character \fBs\fP, +then the number will be interpreted as seconds. +.TP +.BI -N maxnormu +Upper bound on +.I "normalised usage" +used in process priority calculations. +The number can be added to a running process's priority every clock tick, +so it should be small enough not to overrun the value +.I maxupri +in too short a time interval +(ie: it should be less than \fI(maxupri*(1\-pri_decay)) / \s-1HZ\s0\fP, +see the output of \fIcharges -v\fP for the low priority value of \fIpri_decay\fP.) +.TP +.BI -P maxpri +Absolute upper bound for a process's priority. +(Something less than the largest non-negative integer.) +.TP +.BI -Q maxupri +Upper bound for normal processes' priorities. +.I Idle +processes run with priorities in the range +.IB maxupri < pri < maxpri . +.TP +.BI -R delta +Sets the +.I run-rate +for the share scheduler in seconds. +.TP +.BI -S maxusers +Sets the maximum number of users and groups that can be active. +Note that this cannot exceed the maximum configured in the kernel. +.TP +.BI -U maxusage +Upper bound for ``reasonable'' usages. +Users with usages larger than this are grouped together and given a +.I "normalised usage" +which prevents them from interfering with ``normal'' users. +.TP +.BI -X maxushare +If the +.SM LIMSHARE +scheduling flag is on, +then this parameter limits the maximum effective share an +individual user can have to +.I maxushare +times their allocated share. +.TP +.BI -Y mingshare +If the +.SM ADJGROUPS +scheduling flag is on, +and any group is getting less than +.I mingshare +times its allocated share, +the costs incurred by the group members will be adjusted down to compensate. +(Does not affect the long-term charges.) +.TP +.BI -b bio +The charge for a disk block I/O operation. +.TP +.BI -m click +The charge for a +.IR "memory tick" . +.TP +.BI -s syscall +The charge for a system call. +.TP +.BI -t tick +The charge for a CPU tick. +.TP +.BI -v +Show scheduling feed-back parameters +.RI ( charges " only)." +.TP +.BI -y tio +The charge for a stream I/O operation. +(This is really dependent on the number of kernel buffer operations, +so a +.I "write(1)" +will cost the same as a +.I "write(64)" +to an ordinary stream, +or a +.I "write(1024)" +to a pipe.) +.TP +.IR percent +The percentage change to apply to all the charges. +.SH EXAMPLES +.B charge 10 +.RS +will change the costs to 10% of the default. +.RE +.B charges +.RS +show the current charges. +.RE +.B "charges \-" +.RS +show the default settings. +.RE +.SH SEE ALSO +.PD 0 +.TP "\w'/usr/include/sys/charges.hXX'u" +.IR /usr/include/sys/charges.h +The default values in the kernel. +.TP +.IR /usr/include/sys/share.h +Definition of charges structure. +.TP +.IR share (5) +A description of the +.IR "Share Scheduler" . +.PD +.SH BUGS +The percent flag will also affect any new constants, +so bias them accordingly. +.PP +.I Charges +works out the current charging percentage +by using the difference between the default cost for ``ticks'' +and the current setting. +.PP +The defaults are hardly ever relevant. |
