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+.\" $NetBSD: fss.4,v 1.15 2011/02/24 09:38:57 hannken Exp $ */
+.\"
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+.\" by Juergen Hannken-Illjes.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd February 24, 2011
+.Dt FSS 4
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fss
+.Nd file system snapshot device
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Cd "pseudo-device fss 4"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+driver provides a read-only interface to the snapshot of a currently
+mounted file system.
+Reading from a
+.Nm
+device gives the view of the file system when the snapshot was taken.
+It can be configured via
+.Xr ioctl 2 .
+.Sh IOCTLS
+The
+.Xr ioctl 2
+command codes below are defined in
+.In sys/dev/fssvar.h .
+.Pp
+The (third) argument to
+.Xr ioctl 2
+should be a pointer to the type indicated.
+.Bl -tag -width 8n
+.It Dv FSSIOCSET(struct fss_set)
+Configures a
+.Nm
+device.
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct fss_set {
+ char *fss_mount;
+ char *fss_bstore;
+ blksize_t fss_csize;
+ int fss_flags;
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The struct element
+.Va fss_mount
+is the mount point of the file system.
+The struct element
+.Va fss_bstore
+is either a regular file or a raw disk device where data overwritten on
+the file system will be saved.
+The struct element
+.Va fss_csize
+is the preferred size of this data.
+The struct element
+.Va fss_flags
+is the initial set of flags.
+.It Dv FSSIOCGET(struct fss_get)
+Gets the status of a
+.Nm
+device.
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct fss_get {
+ char fsg_mount[MNAMELEN];
+ struct timeval fsg_time;
+ blksize_t fsg_csize;
+ blkcnt_t fsg_mount_size;
+ blkcnt_t fsg_bs_size;
+};
+.Ed
+The struct element
+.Va fsg_mount
+is the mount point of the file system.
+The struct element
+.Va fsg_time
+is the time this snapshot was taken.
+The struct element
+.Va fsg_csize
+is the current size of data clusters.
+The struct element
+.Va fsg_mount_size
+is the number of clusters of the file system.
+The struct element
+.Va fsg_bs_size
+is the number of clusters written to the backing store.
+.It Dv FSSIOCCLR
+Unconfigures a
+.Nm
+device.
+.It Dv FSSIOFSET(int)
+Sets the flags of a
+.Nm
+device.
+Possible flags are:
+.Bl -tag -width Dv
+.It Dv FSS_UNCONFIG_ON_CLOSE
+Unconfigure the
+.Nm
+device on the last close.
+.It Dv FSS_UNLINK_ON_CREATE
+Unlink the backing file before the
+.Nm
+device is created.
+.El
+.It Dv FSSIOFGET(int)
+Gets the flags of a
+.Nm
+device.
+.El
+.Sh KERNEL THREADS
+For each active snapshot device there is a kernel thread
+that handles the backing store.
+This thread is named
+.Va fssN
+where
+.Va N
+is the device minor number.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /dev/rfss? -compact
+.It Pa /dev/rfss?
+.It Pa /dev/fss?
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fssconfig 8 ,
+.Xr mount 8 ,
+.Xr umount 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+device appeared in
+.Nx 2.0 .