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Diffstat (limited to 'static/freebsd/man8/kldload.8')
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diff --git a/static/freebsd/man8/kldload.8 b/static/freebsd/man8/kldload.8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0dea7838 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/freebsd/man8/kldload.8 @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.Dd December 20, 2023 +.Dt KLDLOAD 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm kldload +.Nd load a file into the kernel +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Fl nqv +.Ar +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm +utility loads +.Ar file Ns Pa .ko +into the kernel using the kernel linker. +Note that if multiple modules are specified then an attempt will +be made to load them all, even if some fail. +The +.Pa .ko +extension name is not mandatory when loading a given module +using +.Nm . +It does not hurt to specify it though. +.Pp +If a bare filename is requested it will only be loaded if it is found within +the module path as defined by the sysctl +.Va kern.module_path . +To load a module from the current directory it must be specified as a full or +relative path. +The +.Nm +utility will warn if a module is requested as a bare filename and is present +in the current directory. +.Pp +The following options are available: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Fl n +Do not try to load module if already loaded. +.It Fl v +Be more verbose. +.It Fl q +Silence any extraneous warnings. +.El +.Sh NOTES +The kernel security level settings may prevent a module from being +loaded or unloaded by giving +.Em "Operation not permitted" . +.Sh FILES +.Bl -tag -width /boot/kernel -compact +.It Pa /boot/kernel +directory containing loadable modules. +Modules must have an extension of +.Pa .ko . +.El +.Sh EXIT STATUS +.Ex -std +.Sh EXAMPLES +To load by module name: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\*[Gt] kldload foo +.Ed +.Pp +To load by file name within the module path: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\*[Gt] kldload foo.ko +.Ed +.Pp +To load by relative path: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\*[Gt] kldload ./foo.ko +.Ed +.Pp +To load by full path: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +\*[Gt] kldload /boot/kernel/foo.ko +.Ed +.Sh AUTOMATICALLY LOADING MODULES +Some modules (pf, ipfw, ipf, etc.) may be automatically loaded at boot +time when the corresponding +.Xr rc.conf 5 +statement is used. +Modules may also be auto-loaded through their addition to +.Xr loader.conf 5 +or kld_list in +.Xr rc.conf 5 . +.Pp +Only those modules necessary for booting the system, including those +required for mounting the root filesystem, should be handled by +.Xr loader.conf 5 . +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr kenv 1 , +.Xr kldload 2 , +.Xr loader.conf 5 , +.Xr rc.conf 5 , +.Xr security 7 , +.Xr kldconfig 8 , +.Xr kldstat 8 , +.Xr kldunload 8 , +.Xr kldxref 8 +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Nm +utility first appeared in +.Fx 3.0 , +replacing the +.Nm lkm +interface. +.Sh AUTHORS +.An Doug Rabson Aq Mt dfr@FreeBSD.org |
