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+<table class="head">
+ <tr>
+ <td class="head-ltitle">UATH(4)</td>
+ <td class="head-vol">Device Drivers Manual</td>
+ <td class="head-rtitle">UATH(4)</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+<div class="manual-text">
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="NAME"><a class="permalink" href="#NAME">NAME</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">uath</code> &#x2014; <span class="Nd">Atheros USB
+ IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network driver</span></p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="SYNOPSIS"><a class="permalink" href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following lines
+ in your kernel configuration file:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent"><code class="Cd">device ehci</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device uhci</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device ohci</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device usb</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device uath</code>
+<br/>
+<code class="Cd">device wlan</code></div>
+<p class="Pp">Alternatively, to load the driver as a module at boot time, place
+ the following line in <a class="Xr">loader.conf(5)</a>:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>if_uath_load=&quot;YES&quot;</pre>
+</div>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="DESCRIPTION"><a class="permalink" href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">uath</code> driver supports USB 2.0 wireless
+ network devices based on Atheros Communications fifth generation AR5005UG
+ and AR5005UX chipsets.</p>
+<p class="Pp">The AR5005UG chipset is made of an AR5523 multiprotocol
+ MAC/baseband processor and an AR2112 Radio-on-a-Chip that can operate
+ between 2300 and 2500 MHz (802.11b/g).</p>
+<p class="Pp">The AR5005UX chipset is made of an AR5523 multiprotocol
+ MAC/baseband processor and an AR5112 dual band Radio-on-a-Chip that can
+ operate between 2300 and 2500 MHz (802.11b/g) or 4900 and 5850 MHz
+ (802.11a).</p>
+<p class="Pp">The AR5005UG and AR5005UX chipsets both have an integrated 32-bit
+ MIPS R4000-class processor that runs a firmware and manages, among other
+ things, the automatic control of the transmit rate and the calibration of
+ the radio.</p>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">uath</code> supports
+ <code class="Cm">station</code>, and <code class="Cm">monitor</code> mode
+ operation. Only one virtual interface may be configured at any time. For
+ more information on configuring this device, see
+ <a class="Xr">ifconfig(8)</a>.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="FIRMWARE"><a class="permalink" href="#FIRMWARE">FIRMWARE</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">uath</code> requires firmware that is downloaded
+ to the device. This is normally done by the <a class="Xr">uathload(8)</a>
+ utility that is launched by <a class="Xr">devd(8)</a> when the device is
+ inserted. <a class="Xr">uathload(8)</a> includes the firmware in the binary
+ program. This firmware is licensed for general use and is included in the
+ base system.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="HARDWARE"><a class="permalink" href="#HARDWARE">HARDWARE</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">uath</code> driver should work with the
+ following adapters:</p>
+<table class="Bl-column">
+ <tr id="Adapter">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Adapter"><i class="Em">Adapter</i></a></td>
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Chipset"><i class="Em" id="Chipset">Chipset</i></a></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Compex">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Compex"><code class="Li">Compex
+ WLU108AG</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Compex~2">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Compex~2"><code class="Li">Compex
+ WLU108G</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="D-Link">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#D-Link"><code class="Li">D-Link
+ DWL-G132</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="IODATA">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#IODATA"><code class="Li">IODATA
+ WN-G54/US</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="MELCO">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#MELCO"><code class="Li">MELCO
+ WLI-U2-KAMG54</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Netgear">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Netgear"><code class="Li">Netgear
+ WG111T</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Netgear~2">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Netgear~2"><code class="Li">Netgear
+ WG111U</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Netgear~3">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Netgear~3"><code class="Li">Netgear
+ WPN111</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Olitec">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Olitec"><code class="Li">Olitec
+ 000544</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="PLANET">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#PLANET"><code class="Li">PLANET
+ WDL-U357</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Siemens">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Siemens"><code class="Li">Siemens Gigaset
+ 108</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="SMC">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#SMC"><code class="Li">SMC
+ SMCWUSBT-G</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="SMC~2">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#SMC~2"><code class="Li">SMC
+ SMCWUSBT-G2</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="SparkLAN">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#SparkLAN"><code class="Li">SparkLAN
+ WL-785A</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="TP-Link">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#TP-Link"><code class="Li">TP-Link
+ TL-WN620G</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="TRENDware">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#TRENDware"><code class="Li">TRENDware
+ International TEW-444UB</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UG</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="TRENDware~2">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#TRENDware~2"><code class="Li">TRENDware
+ International TEW-504UB</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="Unex">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#Unex"><code class="Li">Unex Technology
+ UR054ag</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr id="ZyXEL">
+ <td><a class="permalink" href="#ZyXEL"><code class="Li">ZyXEL XtremeMIMO
+ M-202</code></a></td>
+ <td>AR5005UX</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="EXAMPLES"><a class="permalink" href="#EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">Join an existing BSS network (i.e., connect to an access
+ point):</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>ifconfig wlan create wlandev uath0 inet 192.168.0.20 \
+ netmask 0xffffff00</pre>
+</div>
+<p class="Pp">Join a specific BSS network with network name
+ &#x201C;<code class="Li">my_net</code>&#x201D;:</p>
+<p class="Pp"></p>
+<div class="Bd Bd-indent"><code class="Li">ifconfig wlan create wlandev uath0
+ ssid my_net up</code></div>
+<p class="Pp">Join a specific BSS network with 64-bit WEP encryption:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>ifconfig wlan create wlandev uath0 ssid my_net \
+ wepmode on wepkey 0x1234567890 weptxkey 1 up</pre>
+</div>
+<p class="Pp">Join a specific BSS network with 128-bit WEP encryption:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Bd-indent Li">
+<pre>ifconfig wlan create wlandev uath0 wlanmode adhoc ssid my_net \
+ wepmode on wepkey 0x01020304050607080910111213 weptxkey 1</pre>
+</div>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="DIAGNOSTICS"><a class="permalink" href="#DIAGNOSTICS">DIAGNOSTICS</a></h1>
+<dl class="Bl-diag">
+ <dt>uath%d: could not send command (error=%s)</dt>
+ <dd>An attempt to send a command to the firmware failed.</dd>
+ <dt>uath%d: timeout waiting for command reply</dt>
+ <dd>A read command was sent to the firmware but the firmware failed to reply
+ in time.</dd>
+ <dt>uath%d: device timeout</dt>
+ <dd>A frame dispatched to the hardware for transmission did not complete in
+ time. The driver will reset the hardware. This should not happen.</dd>
+</dl>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="SEE_ALSO"><a class="permalink" href="#SEE_ALSO">SEE
+ ALSO</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><a class="Xr">netintro(4)</a>, <a class="Xr">usb(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">wlan(4)</a>, <a class="Xr">wlan_ccmp(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">wlan_tkip(4)</a>, <a class="Xr">wlan_wep(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">devd(8)</a>, <a class="Xr">ifconfig(8)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">uathload(8)</a>, <a class="Xr">wpa_supplicant(8)</a></p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="HISTORY"><a class="permalink" href="#HISTORY">HISTORY</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">uath</code> driver first appeared in
+ <span class="Ux">OpenBSD 4.0</span>.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="AUTHORS"><a class="permalink" href="#AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">The <code class="Nm">uath</code> driver was written by
+ <span class="An">Weongyo Jeong</span>
+ &lt;<a class="Mt" href="mailto:weongyo@FreeBSD.org">weongyo@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt;
+ and <span class="An">Sam Leffler</span>
+ &lt;<a class="Mt" href="mailto:sam@FreeBSD.org">sam@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt;. It
+ is distantly related to a driver written by <span class="An">Damien
+ Bergamini</span>
+ &lt;<a class="Mt" href="mailto:damien@openbsd.org">damien@openbsd.org</a>&gt;.</p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="CAVEATS"><a class="permalink" href="#CAVEATS">CAVEATS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">Atheros proprietary 108 Mbps mode (aka Super AG mode) is not
+ supported.</p>
+<p class="Pp">Dual-band adapters are presently not working; to workaround,
+ restriction operation to 2.4GHz channels.</p>
+</section>
+</div>
+<table class="foot">
+ <tr>
+ <td class="foot-date">April 7, 2009</td>
+ <td class="foot-os">FreeBSD 15.0</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>