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+<table class="head">
+ <tr>
+ <td class="head-ltitle">NET80211(4)</td>
+ <td class="head-vol">Device Drivers Manual</td>
+ <td class="head-rtitle">NET80211(4)</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+<div class="manual-text">
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="NAME"><a class="permalink" href="#NAME">NAME</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="Nm">net80211</code> &#x2014;
+ <span class="Nd">standard interface to IEEE 802.11 devices</span></p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="SYNOPSIS"><a class="permalink" href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><code class="In">#include
+ &lt;<a class="In">sys/types.h</a>&gt;</code>
+ <br/>
+ <code class="In">#include &lt;<a class="In">sys/socket.h</a>&gt;</code>
+ <br/>
+ <code class="In">#include &lt;<a class="In">net/if.h</a>&gt;</code>
+ <br/>
+ <code class="In">#include &lt;<a class="In">net/ethernet.h</a>&gt;</code>
+ <br/>
+ <code class="In">#include
+ &lt;<a class="In">net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h</a>&gt;</code></p>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="DESCRIPTION"><a class="permalink" href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp">This section describes the standard programming interface to
+ configure and retrieve status information for IEEE 802.11 devices that
+ depend on the <a class="Xr">wlan(4)</a> module for operation. The interface
+ is via one of the following <a class="Xr">ioctl(2)</a> calls on a
+ socket:</p>
+<dl class="Bl-tag">
+ <dt id="SIOCG80211"><a class="permalink" href="#SIOCG80211"><code class="Dv">SIOCG80211</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Get configuration or status information.</dd>
+ <dt id="SIOCS80211"><a class="permalink" href="#SIOCS80211"><code class="Dv">SIOCS80211</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set configuration information.</dd>
+</dl>
+<p class="Pp">These requests are made via a modified <var class="Vt">ifreq</var>
+ structure. This structure is defined as follows:</p>
+<div class="Bd Pp Li">
+<pre>struct ieee80211req {
+ char i_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if_name, e.g. &quot;wi0&quot; */
+ uint16_t i_type; /* req type */
+ int16_t i_val; /* Index or simple value */
+ int16_t i_len; /* Index or simple value */
+ void *i_data; /* Extra data */
+};</pre>
+</div>
+<p class="Pp">Requests that are not supported by the underlying device return -1
+ and set the global variable errno to <code class="Er">EOPNOTSUPP</code>.
+ <code class="Dv">SIOCG80211</code> requests that return data to an
+ application place small values in <var class="Va">i_val</var> or in a
+ user-specified buffer pointed to by <var class="Va">i_data</var>. When an
+ indirect buffer is used <var class="Va">i_len</var> specifies how large the
+ indirect buffer is and on return it is set by the system to the actual
+ amount of data returned. <code class="Dv">SIOCS80211</code> requests use a
+ similar scheme with data passed to the system taken either from
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var> or an indirect buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</p>
+<p class="Pp">For <code class="Dv">SIOCG80211</code> the following values of
+ <var class="Va">i_type</var> are valid:</p>
+<dl class="Bl-tag">
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not AMPDU is enabled in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ AMPDU is an aggregation scheme that is part of the 802.11n specification
+ and is used only when operating on an HT channel. The value returned is
+ one of: 0 (AMPDU disabled), 1 (AMPDU enabled for transmit), 2 (AMPDU
+ enabled for receive), and 3 (AMPDU enabled for transmit and receive). The
+ 802.11n specification says a compliant station must receive AMPDU but may
+ not support transmitting AMPDU frames. Disabling AMPDU receive is mainly
+ useful for testing and working around bugs.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the minimum density for bursting AMPDU frames in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. The value returned is one of: 0 (no time
+ restriction), 1 (1/4 usec), 2 (1/2 usec), 3 (1 usec), 4 (2 usec), 5 (4
+ usec), 6 (8 usec), and 7 (16 usec).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the limit on the size of AMPDU frames in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. The value returned is one of: 0 (8
+ kilobytes), 1 (16 kilobytes), 2 (32 kilobytes), and 3 (64 kilobytes).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not AMSDU is enabled in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ AMSDU is an aggregation scheme that is part of the 802.11n specification
+ and is used only when operating on an HT channel. The value returned is
+ one of: 0 (AMSDU disabled), 1 (AMSDU enabled for transmit), 2 (AMSDU
+ enabled for receive), and 3 (AMSDU enabled for transmit and receive). The
+ 802.11n specification says a compliant station must receive AMSDU but may
+ not support transmitting AMSDU frames. Disabling AMSDU receive is mainly
+ useful for testing and working around bugs.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the limit on the size of AMSDU frames in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. The value returned is one of: 3839 (bytes)
+ and 7935 (bytes). Note these values are specified by 802.11n; arbitrary
+ values are not allowed.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether AP bridging is enabled in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ Normally packets sent between stations associated to the same access point
+ are delivered without going through system layers that do packet
+ filtering; when AP bridging is disabled packets are passed up the system
+ to be forwarded using some other mechanism. This value will be non-zero
+ when AP bridging is enabled and otherwise zero.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return an application information element via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. Application IE's are maintained for many
+ 802.11 frames; the request must identify the frame to return an IE for in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. For example, to retrieve the IE sent in each
+ Beacon frame <var class="Va">i_val</var> would be set to
+ <var class="Va">IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON</var> |
+ <var class="Va">IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT</var>. If no information element is
+ installed then <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> is returned. If the data
+ buffer for returning data is too small to hold the information element the
+ value is truncated; this permits querying the presence of data by
+ requesting zero bytes of data be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current authentication mode in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ Valid values are <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_AUTH_NONE</code> (no
+ authentication), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN</code> (open
+ authentication), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED</code> (shared key
+ authentication), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X</code> (802.1x only
+ authentication), and <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_AUTH_WPA</code>
+ (WPA/802.11i/802.1x authentication).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the time between Beacon frames (in TU) in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether background scanning is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. When this value is non-zero and operating in
+ station mode the station will periodically leave the current channel and
+ scan for neighboring stations. See also
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE</code> and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL</code>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return in <var class="Va">i_val</var> the minimum time (msecs) a station
+ must be idle (i.e. not transmitting or receiving frames) before it will do
+ a background scan. See also
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL</code>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return in <var class="Va">i_val</var> the minimum time (seconds) between
+ background scan operations. See also
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE</code>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return in <var class="Va">i_val</var> the number of consecutive missed
+ Beacon frames before the system will attempt to roam to a different/better
+ access point.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the MAC address for the current BSS identifier via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. When the interface is running, the bssid is
+ either the value configured locally (e.g. for an IBSS network started by
+ the local station) or the value adopted when joining an existing network.
+ For WDS interfaces this value is the address of the remote station. When
+ the interface is not running, the bssid returned is the desired bssid, if
+ any, that has been configured.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BURST"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BURST"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BURST</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not packet bursting is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. If this value is non-zero then the system
+ will try to send packets closely spaced to improve throughput.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CHANINFO</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the set of available channels via <var class="Va">i_data</var>.
+ Note this data should be used by user applications to map between channel
+ specifications (frequency and attributes) and IEEE channel numbers as user
+ applications may not have the necessary information to do this directly
+ (e.g. for 900MHz radios, operation in the Public Safety Band).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current list of usable channels via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The channel list is returned as a bit vector
+ with bit N set to 1 if IEEE channel number N is available for use.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the IEEE channel number of the current channel in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Note this request is deprecated; use
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN</code> instead.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether TKIP Countermeasures are enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This value will be non-zero when
+ Countermeasures are enabled and otherwise zero.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return information for the current channel via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. This information includes the IEEE channel
+ number, the frequency, and attributes that describe the operating
+ constraints (e.g. Passive Scan, DFS, usage restrictions).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DEVCAPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return device capabilities in the data buffer pointed at by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The buffer must be large enough to return
+ the number of available channels but otherwise may be made small to limit
+ how much information is returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DFS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DFS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DFS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. DFS embodies several facilities including
+ detection of overlapping radar signals, dynamic transmit power control,
+ and channel selection according to a least-congested criteria. DFS support
+ is mandatory for some 5GHz frequencies in certain locales (e.g. ETSI). By
+ default DFS is enabled according to the regulatory definitions and the
+ current country code, regdomain, and channel.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not 802.11d support is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. When 802.11d is enabled in station mode,
+ Beacon frames that advertise a country code different than the currently
+ configured country code will cause an event to be dispatched to user
+ applications. This event can be used by the station to adopt that country
+ code and operate according to the associated regulatory constraints. When
+ operating as an access point with 802.11d enabled the Beacon and
+ ProbeResponse frames transmitted will advertise the current regulatory
+ domain settings.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether 802.11h support is enabled in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ When 802.11h is enabled Beacon and ProbeResponse frames will have the
+ SpectrumMgt bit set in the capabilities field and country and power
+ constraint information elements will be present. 802.11h support also
+ includes handling Channel Switch Announcements (CSA) which are a mechanism
+ to coordinate channel changes by an access point. By default 802.11h is
+ enabled if the device is capable.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, whether unencrypted packets
+ transmit/received should be discarded. This value will be zero if
+ unencrypted packets will be accepted and non-zero if they are to be
+ discarded.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the period (in beacon intervals) between DTIM events in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, whether or not Dynamic WDS support
+ is enabled. Dynamic WDS is a facility by which packets may be tunneled
+ over normal Infrastructure BSS associations using 4-address (WDS)
+ frames.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_FF"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_FF"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_FF</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, whether Atheros fast-frames
+ support is enabled. Fast-frames is a non-standard protocol extension that
+ aggregates multiple frames to improve throughput. Note that enabling
+ fast-frames support does not guarantee use; the client and access point
+ must negotiate its use.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, the threshold (in bytes) for
+ enabling fragmentation frames. Packets larger than this value will
+ automatically be split into multiple fragmented frames that are sent one
+ after the other.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, whether or not Greenfield preamble
+ use is enabled. This setting is meaningful only when operating with
+ 802.11n on an HT channel.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, whether SSID hiding/cloaking is
+ enabled. SSID hiding is only meaningful when operating as an access point.
+ When this is enabled Beacon frames do not include the SSID and
+ ProbeRequest frames are not answered unless they include the AP's SSID.
+ This value will be non-zero when SSID hiding is enabled and otherwise
+ zero.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, whether or not 802.11n
+ compatibility support is enabled. The 802.11n protocol specification went
+ through several incompatible iterations. Some vendors implemented 11n
+ support to older specifications that will not interoperate with a purely
+ 11n-compliant station. In particular the information elements included in
+ management frames for old devices are different. When compatibility
+ support is enabled both standard and compatible data will be provided
+ and/or accepted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the setting for automatic promotion of HT channels in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Promotion happens when the system must select
+ a channel and may choose between legacy, HT20, and HT40 operation (e.g.
+ when scanning). Valid values are: 0 (do not promote, use legacy), 1
+ (promote to HT20), and 2 (promote to HT40).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, the technique used to protect HT
+ frames in a mixed 802.11n network. Valid values are:
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF</code> (no protection enabled) and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS</code> (send RTS and wait for
+ CTS).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the maximum acceptable hop count in an HWMP path in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the setting for Mesh root mode operation in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Valid values are:
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED</code> (root mode is
+ disabled), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL</code> (send
+ broadcast Path Request frames),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE</code> (send broadcast
+ Path Request frames and force replies) and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN</code> (send broadcast Root
+ Announcement (RANN) frames).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_IC_NAME"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_IC_NAME"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_IC_NAME</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the underlying hardware <a class="Xr">device(9)</a> name in the
+ buffer pointed to by <var class="Va">i_data</var> and the name length
+ including terminating NUL character in <var class="Va">i_len</var>. If the
+ buffer length is too small to hold the full name
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not the system handles inactivity processing in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. When inactivity processing is enabled the
+ system will track stations that have not transmitted frames and
+ periodically probe them to check if they are still present. Stations that
+ are inactive and do not respond to probes are dropped.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return information about the state of the MAC address access control list
+ (ACL) system. There are two requests supported:
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY</code> (to retrieve the current
+ policy in <var class="Va">i_val ),</var> and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_LIST</code> to retrieve the list
+ installed/active ACL's via <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The
+ <a class="Xr">wlan_acl(4)</a> module must be installed and enabled or
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not Mesh AP support is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the Mesh ID in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not packet forwarding support is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_METRIC"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_METRIC"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_METRIC</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the link metric protocol in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_PATH"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_PATH"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_PATH</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the path selection protocol in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return information about the state of the Mesh routing tables. One request
+ is supported: <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST</code> to
+ retrieve the contents of the routing table in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return, in <var class="Va">i_val</var>, the Mesh Time To Live (TTL)
+ setting installed in packets transmitted by this mesh node.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_NUMSSIDS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the number of SSIDs supported in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_NUMWEPKEYS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the number of WEP keys supported in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current powersaving mode in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Valid
+ values are <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_OFF</code> (power save
+ operation is disabled) and <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_POWERSAVE_ON</code>
+ (power save operation is enabled).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the powersave sleep time in TU in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This
+ value is also termed the listen interval and represents the maximum time a
+ station will sleep before waking to retrieve packets buffered by an access
+ point.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current MLME setting for PRIVACY in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. When PRIVACY is enabled all data packets must
+ be encrypted. This value will be zero if PRIVACY is disabled and non-zero
+ when PRIVACY is enabled.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current 802.11g protection mode in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ Protection is the mechanism used to safeguard 802.11b stations operating
+ on an 802.11g network. Valid values are
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_PROTMODE_OFF</code> (no protection enabled),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_PROTMODE_CTS</code> (send CTS to yourself), and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_PROTMODE_RTSCTS</code> (send RTS and wait for
+ CTS).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether ``pure 11g'' mode is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This setting is meaningful only for access
+ point operation; when non-zero, 802.11b stations will not be allowed to
+ associate.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether ``pure 11n'' mode is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This setting is meaningful only for access
+ point operation; when non-zero, legacy (non-11n capable) stations will not
+ be allowed to associate.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the regulatory state in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not Reduced InterFrame Spacing (RIFS) is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This setting is meaningful only when
+ operating with 802.11n on an HT channel.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return station roaming parameters in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current roaming mode in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Roaming
+ mode specifies which entity controls operation of the MLME state machine
+ when operating as a station in an Infrastructure BSS. Valid values are:
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_ROAMING_DEVICE</code> (driver/firmware is in
+ control), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO</code> (host 802.11
+ layer is in control), and <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL</code>
+ (application is in control).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the threshold (in bytes) for enabling transmission of RTS frames in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Packets larger than this value will
+ automatically have an RTS frame sent preceding it to reduce the likelihood
+ of packet loss.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current contents of the scan cache in the data area pointed to
+ by <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return in <var class="Va">i_val</var> how long (in seconds) results from a
+ scan operation will be considered valid. When scan results are no longer
+ valid and they are needed (e.g. to roam) the system will initiate a scan
+ operation to replenish the scan cache.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not Short Guard Interval (SGI) is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Note SGI is only used when operating with
+ 802.11n on an HT channel.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the Spatial Multiplexing Power Save (SMPS) setting in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This setting is meaningful only when
+ operating with 802.11n on an HT channel. Valid values are:
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DYNAMIC</code> (Dynamic SMPS is
+ enabled), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_ENA</code> (Static SMPS is
+ enabled), and <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF</code> (SMPS is
+ disabled).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SSID"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SSID"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SSID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the requested SSID in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. If <var class="Va">i_val</var> is &#x2265; 0
+ then the request refers to the configured value for that slot. Generally,
+ 0 is the only valid value, but some interfaces support more SSIDs.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_STA_INFO</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return information about the current state of the specified station(s) via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The MAC address of a single station may be
+ passed in or, if the broadcast address is supplied, information about all
+ stations will be returned. If a single station is requested and the MAC
+ address is unknown then <code class="Er">ENOENT</code> will be
+ returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return collected statistics for the specified station via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The MAC address of the desired station is
+ passed in; if it is unknown <code class="Er">ENOENT</code> will be
+ returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_STA_VLAN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_STA_VLAN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_STA_VLAN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return any VLAN tag assigned to a station via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the slot number for the station in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ Slot number zero is the master station in a TDMA network.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the count of slots in the TDMA network in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the length (in usecs) of the TDMA slot assigned to each station in
+ the network in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the number of superframes between Beacon frames in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. A TDMA network with N slots and slot length T
+ has a superframe of NxT.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TSN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TSN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TSN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not Transitional Security Network (TSN) is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether Atheros Dynamic Turbo mode is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Dynamic Turbo mode is a non-standard protocol
+ extension available only on Atheros devices where channel width is
+ dynamically changed between 20MHz and 40MHz. Note that enabling Dynamic
+ Turbo mode support does not guarantee use; both client and access point
+ must use Atheros devices and support must be enabled on both sides.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return transmit parameters in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the transmit power limit in .5 dBm units in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This value represents the effective maximum
+ and is calculated according to the maximum power allowed by local
+ regulations, any user-specified power limit, and the maximum power the
+ device is capable of.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWMAX</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the user-specified maximum transmit power in .5 dBm units in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. The maximum setting is applied after any
+ regulatory cap.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WEP"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WEP"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the current WEP status in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Valid values
+ are: <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_WEP_ON</code> (enabled for all packets
+ sent and received), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_WEP_OFF</code> (disabled),
+ and <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_WEP_MIXED</code> (enabled for transmit and
+ receive but also willing to receive unencrypted frames). This request is
+ deprecated; use <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY</code> and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_UNENCRYPTED</code> instead.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the requested WEP key via <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The key
+ number is specified in <var class="Va">i_val</var> and may be 0-3. If the
+ device does not support returning the WEP key or the user is not root then
+ the key may be returned as all zeros. This request is deprecated in favor
+ of <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY</code>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the number of the WEP key used for transmission in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether 802.11e/WME/WMM support is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This value will be non-zero when support is
+ enabled and otherwise zero.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WME CWmin setting (log2) for the specified Access Class (AC) in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. The AC is passed in through
+ <var class="Va">i_len</var> together with an optional
+ IEEE80211_WMEPARAM_BSS flag to indicate if the parameter for the BSS or
+ the channel is desired. If WME is not supported then
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WME CWmax setting (log2) for the specified Access Class (AC) in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code> above for more
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WME AIFS setting for the specified Access Class (AC) in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code> above for more
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WME TxOpLimit (msec) for the specified Access Class (AC) in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code> above for more
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WME Admission Control Mechanism (ACM) setting for the specified
+ Access Class (AC) in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This value is meaningful
+ only for the BSS (not channel). See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code> above for more
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WME ACK Policy setting for the specified Access Class (AC) in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. When this value is zero frames will be
+ transmitted without waiting for an Acknowledgement. This value is
+ meaningful only for the channel (not BSS). See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code> above for more
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPA"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPA"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPA</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the WPA configuration in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Valid values
+ are 0 (WPA is not enabled), 1 (WPA1 is enabled), 2 (WPA2/802.11i is
+ enabled), and 3 (WPA1 and WPA2/802.11i are both enabled).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return any WPA information element for an associated station via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The request passed in through
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var> identifies the MAC address of the desired
+ station. If an RSN (802.11i) element is present it is returned; otherwise
+ any WPA element is returned. Note this request is deprecated; use
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE2</code> instead.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAIE2</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return any WPA information elements for an associated station via
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The request passed in through
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var> identifies the MAC address of the desired
+ station. One or both of RSN (802.11i) and WPA elements may be
+ returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return the requested cryptographic key in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The key number is specified in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var> and may be 0-3. A key number of zero is used
+ to retrieve a station's unicast cipher key when operating with WPA
+ enabled. If the user is not root then the key data returned is all
+ zeros.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPS"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPS"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether or not Wi-FI Protected Setup (WPS) is enabled in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+</dl>
+<p class="Pp">For <code class="Dv">SIOCS80211</code> the following values of
+ <var class="Va">i_type</var> are valid. Note that changing a value on an
+ interface that is running may cause the interface to be
+ &#x2018;reset&#x2019;. Resets may be handled without altering the state if
+ the parameter does not affect the MLME state (e.g. RTS threshold), but in
+ some cases the interface may need to scan for a new network or clear state
+ (including any associated stations); in that case the interface is said to
+ be &#x2018;restarted&#x2019; (it is equivalent to marking the interface down
+ and back up). The information below identifies whether changing a value
+ affects the state of a running interface.</p>
+<dl class="Bl-tag">
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_ADDMAC</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Add an entry to the MAC address Access Control List (ACL) database using
+ the value pointed to by <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The
+ <a class="Xr">wlan_acl(4)</a> module must be installed and enabled or
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not AMPDU is enabled for transmit and/or receive using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running
+ interface operating on an HT channel to be reset. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the minimum density for bursting AMPDU frames to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_DENSITY</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the limit on the size of AMPDU frames to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMPDU_LIMIT</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not AMSDU is enabled for transmit and/or receive using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running
+ interface operating on an HT channel to be reset. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the limit on the size of AMSDU frames to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AMSDU_LIMIT</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether AP bridging is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set an application information element using the data pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. This request causes a running interface to
+ be restarted if the WPA information element is changed. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_APPIE</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current authentication mode using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_AUTHMODE</code> above for
+ details. This request causes a running interface to be restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BEACON_INTERVAL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the time between Beacon frames (in TU) to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether background scanning is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_IDLE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the minimum time (in msecs) a station must be idle before it will do a
+ background scan to the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BGSCAN_INTERVAL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the minimum time (seconds) between background scan operations to the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BMISSTHRESHOLD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the number of consecutive missed Beacon frames before the system will
+ attempt to roam to the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request
+ causes a running interface to be reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BSSID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the 802.11 MAC address for the desired BSS identifier according to
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. This request causes a running interface to
+ be restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_BURST~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_BURST~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_BURST</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not packet bursting is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CHANNEL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the desired/current channel to the value given by
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to
+ immediately change to the specified channel if possible; otherwise the
+ interface will be restarted. Note this request is deprecated; use
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN</code> instead.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CHANLIST</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the list of available channels using the channel list pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The channel list is a bit vector with bit N
+ set to 1 if IEEE channel number N is available for use. The specified
+ channel list is checked against the set of supported channels and any
+ channels not supported are silently ignored. If the intersection of the
+ channel list and the supported channels is empty
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> is returned. Note the current channel may
+ be marked invalid after installing a new channel list. This request causes
+ a running interface to be restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_COUNTERMEASURES</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether TKIP Countermeasures are enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request can only be used when the
+ authentication mode is set WPA; otherwise
+ <code class="Er">EOPNOTSUPP</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_CURCHAN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current channel using the information referenced by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. This request causes a running interface to
+ immediately change to the specified channel if possible; otherwise the
+ interface will be restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DELKEY"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DELKEY"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DELKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Delete the key specified by the information referenced by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DELMAC</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Remove an entry in the MAC address Access Control List (ACL) database
+ using the value pointed to by <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The
+ <a class="Xr">wlan_acl(4)</a> module must be installed and enabled or
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DFS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DFS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DFS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) is enabled using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request will fail with
+ <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> if 802.11h support is not enabled. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DFS</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not 802.11d support is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DOTD</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Return whether 802.11h support is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DOTH</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether unencrypted packets transmit/received should be discarded
+ using the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DTIM_PERIOD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the period (in beacon intervals) between DTIM events to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Dynamic WDS support is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DWDS</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_FF~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_FF~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_FF</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether Atheros fast-frames support is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_FF</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the threshold (in bytes) for enabling fragmentation frames using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running
+ interface to be reset. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Greenfield preamble use is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_GREENFIELD</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether SSID hiding/cloaking is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not 802.11n compatibility support is enabled using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running
+ interface to be reset if operating on HT channel. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTCOMPAT</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set automatic promotion of HT channels using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTCONF</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the technique used to protect HT frames in a mixed 802.11n network
+ using the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a
+ running interface to be reset. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HTPROTMODE</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the maximum acceptable hop count in an HWMP path according to
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Values must be in the range [0-255].</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the Mesh root mode operation according to <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ Valid values are <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED</code>
+ (root mode is disabled),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL</code> (send broadcast
+ Path Request frames),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE</code> (send broadcast
+ Path Request frames and force replies) and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN</code> (send broadcast Root
+ Announcement (RANN) frames).</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_INACTIVITY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not the system handles inactivity processing using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. When inactivity processing is
+ enabled the system will track stations that have not transmitted frames
+ and periodically probe them to check if they are still present. Stations
+ that are inactive and do not respond to probes are dropped.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MACCMD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Change the state of the MAC address Access Control List (ACL) system.
+ There are several requests supported:
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_OPEN</code> (set the current
+ policy to disable ACL use),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_ALLOW</code> (set the current
+ policy to allow only addresses listed in the database),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_DENY</code> (set the current
+ policy to deny addresses listed in the database),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_POLICY_RADUS</code> (set the current
+ policy to enable use of a RADIUS backend),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_FLUSH</code> (flush all addresses from
+ the database), and <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MACCMD_DETACH</code> (detach
+ the ACL subsystem, disabling it). The <a class="Xr">wlan_acl(4)</a> module
+ must be installed or <code class="Er">EINVAL</code> will be returned.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Mesh AP support is enabled using
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not packet forwarding support is enabled using
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the Mesh ID using the value pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. A Mesh ID can be up to
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN</code> bytes long.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_METRIC~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_METRIC~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_METRIC</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the link metric protocol using the value pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_PATH~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_PATH~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PP_PATH</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the path selection protocol using the value pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Manipulate the state of the Mesh routing tables. Several requests are
+ supported: <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH</code> (flush the
+ contents of the routing table),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD</code> (add an entry for the MAC
+ address specified in <var class="Va">i_data</var> and start the Peer
+ discovery process), and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE</code> (delete the entry
+ corresponding to the MAC address specified in <var class="Va">i_data
+ ).</var></dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the Mesh Time To Live (TTL) setting installed in packets transmitted
+ by this mesh node using <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_MLME"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_MLME"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_MLME</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Explicitly control the MLME state machine for a station using the MLME
+ request pointed to by <var class="Va">i_data</var>. There are several MLME
+ operations supported: <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MLME_ASSOC</code>
+ (request association to an access point),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MLME_DIASSOC</code> (diassociate the specified
+ station), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MLME_DEAUTH</code> (deauthenticate
+ the specified station), <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MLME_AUHORIZE</code>
+ (mark the specified station authorized to pass data frames),
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MLME_UNAUTHORIZE</code> (revoke the specified
+ station's ability to pass data frames), and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_MLME_AUTH</code> (request authentication to an
+ access point). Note when this facility is used for stations operating in
+ infrastructure mode the roaming mode should be set to manual.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current powersaving mode to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVE</code> above for valid values.
+ This request causes a running interface to be reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_POWERSAVESLEEP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the powersave sleep time in TU to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current MLME setting for PRIVACY using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current 802.11g protection mode to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PROTMODE</code> above for
+ details. This request causes a running interface to be reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether ``pure 11g'' mode is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PUREG</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether ``pure 11n'' mode is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PUREN</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_REGDOMAIN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the regulatory state using the data referenced by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. This request can only be issued when all
+ interfaces cloned from the underlying physical device are marked down;
+ otherwise <code class="Er">EBUSY</code> is returned. Note the new
+ regulatory data may invalidate any desired channel.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_RIFS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Reduced InterFrame Spacing (RIFS) is enabled using the
+ value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This setting is meaningful only when
+ operating with 802.11n on an HT channel. This request causes a running
+ interface to be reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_ROAM</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set station roaming parameters using the data pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current roaming mode to the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_ROAMING</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the threshold (in bytes) for enabling transmission of RTS frames to
+ the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running
+ interface to be reset. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SCANVALID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the age (in seconds) that results from a scan operation will be
+ considered valid. When scan results are no longer valid and they are
+ needed (e.g. to roam) the system will initiate a scan operation to
+ replenish the scan cache.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Request a scan operation using the parameters pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. The underlying device must be running or
+ <code class="Er">ENXIO</code> will be returned. Values for
+ <var class="Va">sr_duration</var>, <var class="Va">sr_mindwell</var>, and
+ <var class="Va">sr_maxdwell</var> shorter than 1 clock tick are rounded up
+ to a tick. If more SSID's are supplied than the system is capable of
+ handling the extra ones are silently ignored. If a scan operation is
+ already in progress the request will be (silently) ignored.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_CANCEL"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_CANCEL"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_CANCEL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Cancel any pending/active scan operation.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SHORTGI</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Short Guard Interval (SGI) is enabled using the value
+ in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Note SGI is only used when operating on an
+ HT (802.11n) channel. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the Spatial Multiplexing Power Save (SMPS) setting to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset. See <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SMPS</code> above for
+ details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_SSID~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_SSID~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_SSID</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the desired SSID using the value pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. The string may be at most IEEE80211_NWID_LEN
+ bytes. This request causes a running interface to be restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_STA_STATS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Clear accumulated statistics for the specified station.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_STA_VLAN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_STA_VLAN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_STA_VLAN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the VLAN tag for the specified station using the information pointed
+ to by <var class="Va">i_data</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_BINTERVAL</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the interval between Beacon frames to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Values must be positive. This request causes
+ a running interface to be reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current TDMA slot to the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ Values must be in the range [0-slotcnt]. Slot 0 identifies the master in
+ the TDMA network; if it running it will immediately start sending Beacon
+ frames.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTCNT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the number of slots in the TDMA network to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TDMA_SLOTLEN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the length of the TDMA slot assigned to each station in the network to
+ the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. Slot lengths must be in the
+ range 200 usecs to 1024 milliseconds (though values outside the range
+ 1-200ms are unlikely to work well). This request causes a running
+ interface to be reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TSN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TSN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TSN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Transitional Security Network (TSN) is enabled using
+ the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TURBOP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether Atheros Dynamic Turbo mode is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TXPARAMS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set transmit parameters using the data pointed to be
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. This request causes a running interface to
+ be restarted.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_TXPOWER</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the maximum transmit power limit in .5 dBm units to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WEP~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WEP~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEP</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the current WEP mode to the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEP</code> above for valid values. This
+ request causes a running interface to be restarted. Note this request is
+ deprecated; use <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_PRIVACY</code> and
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_DROPUNENCRYPTED</code> instead.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEPKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WEP key indicated by <var class="Va">i_val</var> using the data
+ pointed to by <var class="Va">i_data</var>. Note this request is
+ deprecated; use <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY</code> instead.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WEPTXKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the default transmit key used for transmission to the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not WME/WMM support is enabled using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>. This request causes a running interface to be
+ reset.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACKPOLICY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WME ACK Policy for the Access Class (AC) specified in
+ <var class="Va">i_len</var> using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_ACM</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WME Admission Control Mechanism for the Access Class (AC)
+ specified in <var class="Va">i_len</var> using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_AIFS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WME AIFS parameter for the Access Class (AC) specified in
+ <var class="Va">i_len</var> using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMAX</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WME CWmax parameter for the Access Class (AC) specified in
+ <var class="Va">i_len</var> using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_CWMIN</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WME CWmin parameter for the Access Class (AC) specified in
+ <var class="Va">i_len</var> using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WME_TXOPLIMIT</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WME TxOpLimit parameter for the Access Class (AC) specified in
+ <var class="Va">i_len</var> using the value in
+ <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPA~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPA~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPA</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the WPA configuration using the value in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.
+ This request causes a running interface to be reset. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPA</code> above for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set the requested cryptographic key using data in the buffer pointed to by
+ <var class="Va">i_data</var>. See
+ <code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPAKEY</code> for details.</dd>
+ <dt id="IEEE80211_IOC_WPS~2"><a class="permalink" href="#IEEE80211_IOC_WPS~2"><code class="Dv">IEEE80211_IOC_WPS</code></a></dt>
+ <dd>Set whether or not Wi-FI Protected Setup (WPS) is enabled using the value
+ in <var class="Va">i_val</var>.</dd>
+</dl>
+</section>
+<section class="Sh">
+<h1 class="Sh" id="SEE_ALSO"><a class="permalink" href="#SEE_ALSO">SEE
+ ALSO</a></h1>
+<p class="Pp"><a class="Xr">ioctl(2)</a>, <a class="Xr">wlan(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">wlan_acl(4)</a>, <a class="Xr">wlan_xauth(4)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">hostapd(8)</a>, <a class="Xr">ifconfig(8)</a>,
+ <a class="Xr">wpa_supplicant(8)</a></p>
+</section>
+</div>
+<table class="foot">
+ <tr>
+ <td class="foot-date">August 7, 2020</td>
+ <td class="foot-os">FreeBSD 15.0</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>