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Diffstat (limited to 'static/freebsd/man3/ASN1_TIME_set.3')
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diff --git a/static/freebsd/man3/ASN1_TIME_set.3 b/static/freebsd/man3/ASN1_TIME_set.3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a818dc53 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/freebsd/man3/ASN1_TIME_set.3 @@ -0,0 +1,344 @@ +.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man v6.0.2 (Pod::Simple 3.45) +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. +.ie n \{\ +. ds C` "" +. ds C' "" +'br\} +.el\{\ +. ds C` +. ds C' +'br\} +.\" +.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" +.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for +.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index +.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the +.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.\" +.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. +.de IX +.. +.nr rF 0 +.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 +.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ +. if \nF \{\ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +.. +. if !\nF==2 \{\ +. nr % 0 +. nr F 2 +. \} +. \} +.\} +.rr rF +.\" +.\" Required to disable full justification in groff 1.23.0. +.if n .ds AD l +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "ASN1_TIME_SET 3ossl" +.TH ASN1_TIME_SET 3ossl 2026-04-07 3.5.6 OpenSSL +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.if n .ad l +.nh +.SH NAME +ASN1_TIME_set, ASN1_UTCTIME_set, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set, +ASN1_TIME_adj, ASN1_UTCTIME_adj, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_adj, +ASN1_TIME_check, ASN1_UTCTIME_check, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check, +ASN1_TIME_set_string, ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string, +ASN1_TIME_set_string_X509, +ASN1_TIME_normalize, +ASN1_TIME_to_tm, +ASN1_TIME_print, ASN1_TIME_print_ex, ASN1_UTCTIME_print, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print, +ASN1_TIME_diff, +ASN1_TIME_cmp_time_t, ASN1_UTCTIME_cmp_time_t, +ASN1_TIME_compare, +ASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime, +ASN1_TIME_dup, ASN1_UTCTIME_dup, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_dup \- ASN.1 Time functions +.SH SYNOPSIS +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +.Vb 4 +\& ASN1_TIME *ASN1_TIME_set(ASN1_TIME *s, time_t t); +\& ASN1_UTCTIME *ASN1_UTCTIME_set(ASN1_UTCTIME *s, time_t t); +\& ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set(ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *s, +\& time_t t); +\& +\& ASN1_TIME *ASN1_TIME_adj(ASN1_TIME *s, time_t t, int offset_day, +\& long offset_sec); +\& ASN1_UTCTIME *ASN1_UTCTIME_adj(ASN1_UTCTIME *s, time_t t, +\& int offset_day, long offset_sec); +\& ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_adj(ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *s, +\& time_t t, int offset_day, +\& long offset_sec); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_set_string(ASN1_TIME *s, const char *str); +\& int ASN1_TIME_set_string_X509(ASN1_TIME *s, const char *str); +\& int ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(ASN1_UTCTIME *s, const char *str); +\& int ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *s, +\& const char *str); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_normalize(ASN1_TIME *s); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_check(const ASN1_TIME *t); +\& int ASN1_UTCTIME_check(const ASN1_UTCTIME *t); +\& int ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check(const ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *t); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_print(BIO *b, const ASN1_TIME *s); +\& int ASN1_TIME_print_ex(BIO *bp, const ASN1_TIME *tm, unsigned long flags); +\& int ASN1_UTCTIME_print(BIO *b, const ASN1_UTCTIME *s); +\& int ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print(BIO *b, const ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *s); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_to_tm(const ASN1_TIME *s, struct tm *tm); +\& int ASN1_TIME_diff(int *pday, int *psec, const ASN1_TIME *from, +\& const ASN1_TIME *to); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_cmp_time_t(const ASN1_TIME *s, time_t t); +\& int ASN1_UTCTIME_cmp_time_t(const ASN1_UTCTIME *s, time_t t); +\& +\& int ASN1_TIME_compare(const ASN1_TIME *a, const ASN1_TIME *b); +\& +\& ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *ASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime(ASN1_TIME *t, +\& ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **out); +\& +\& ASN1_TIME *ASN1_TIME_dup(const ASN1_TIME *t); +\& ASN1_UTCTIME *ASN1_UTCTIME_dup(const ASN1_UTCTIME *t); +\& ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_dup(const ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *t); +.Ve +.SH DESCRIPTION +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +The \fBASN1_TIME_set()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_set()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set()\fR +functions set the structure \fIs\fR to the time represented by the time_t +value \fIt\fR. If \fIs\fR is NULL a new time structure is allocated and returned. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_adj()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_adj()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_adj()\fR +functions set the time structure \fIs\fR to the time represented +by the time \fIoffset_day\fR and \fIoffset_sec\fR after the time_t value \fIt\fR. +The values of \fIoffset_day\fR or \fIoffset_sec\fR can be negative to set a +time before \fIt\fR. The \fIoffset_sec\fR value can also exceed the number of +seconds in a day. If \fIs\fR is NULL a new structure is allocated +and returned. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_set_string()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_set_string()\fR and +\&\fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string()\fR functions set the time structure \fIs\fR +to the time represented by string \fIstr\fR which must be in appropriate ASN.1 +time format (for example YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ). If \fIs\fR is NULL +this function performs a format check on \fIstr\fR only. The string \fIstr\fR +is copied into \fIs\fR. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_set_string_X509()\fR sets \fBASN1_TIME\fR structure \fIs\fR to the time +represented by string \fIstr\fR which must be in appropriate time format +that RFC 5280 requires, which means it only allows YYMMDDHHMMSSZ and +YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ (leap second is rejected), all other ASN.1 time format +are not allowed. If \fIs\fR is NULL this function performs a format check +on \fIstr\fR only. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_normalize()\fR function converts an \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME\fR or +\&\fBASN1_UTCTIME\fR into a time value that can be used in a certificate. It +should be used after the \fBASN1_TIME_set_string()\fR functions and before +\&\fBASN1_TIME_print()\fR functions to get consistent (i.e. GMT) results. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_check()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_check()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check()\fR +functions check the syntax of the time structure \fIs\fR. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_print()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_print()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print()\fR +functions print the time structure \fIs\fR to BIO \fIb\fR in human readable +format. It will be of the format MMM DD HH:MM:SS[.s*] YYYY GMT, for example +"Feb 3 00:55:52 2015 GMT", which does not include a newline. +If the time structure has invalid format it prints out "Bad time value" and +returns an error. The output for generalized time may include a fractional part +following the second. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_print_ex()\fR provides \fIflags\fR to specify the output format of the +datetime. This can be either \fBASN1_DTFLGS_RFC822\fR or \fBASN1_DTFLGS_ISO8601\fR. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_to_tm()\fR converts the time \fIs\fR to the standard \fItm\fR structure. +If \fIs\fR is NULL, then the current time is converted. The output time is GMT. +The \fItm_sec\fR, \fItm_min\fR, \fItm_hour\fR, \fItm_mday\fR, \fItm_wday\fR, \fItm_yday\fR, +\&\fItm_mon\fR and \fItm_year\fR fields of \fItm\fR structure are set to proper values, +whereas all other fields are set to 0. If \fItm\fR is NULL this function performs +a format check on \fIs\fR only. If \fIs\fR is in Generalized format with fractional +seconds, e.g. YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.SSSZ, the fractional seconds will be lost while +converting \fIs\fR to \fItm\fR structure. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_diff()\fR sets \fI*pday\fR and \fI*psec\fR to the time difference between +\&\fIfrom\fR and \fIto\fR. If \fIto\fR represents a time later than \fIfrom\fR then +one or both (depending on the time difference) of \fI*pday\fR and \fI*psec\fR +will be positive. If \fIto\fR represents a time earlier than \fIfrom\fR then +one or both of \fI*pday\fR and \fI*psec\fR will be negative. If \fIto\fR and \fIfrom\fR +represent the same time then \fI*pday\fR and \fI*psec\fR will both be zero. +If both \fI*pday\fR and \fI*psec\fR are nonzero they will always have the same +sign. The value of \fI*psec\fR will always be less than the number of seconds +in a day. If \fIfrom\fR or \fIto\fR is NULL the current time is used. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_cmp_time_t()\fR and \fBASN1_UTCTIME_cmp_time_t()\fR functions compare +the two times represented by the time structure \fIs\fR and the time_t \fIt\fR. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_compare()\fR function compares the two times represented by the +time structures \fIa\fR and \fIb\fR. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime()\fR function converts an \fBASN1_TIME\fR to an +\&\fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME\fR, regardless of year. If either \fIout\fR or +\&\fI*out\fR are NULL, then a new object is allocated and must be freed after use. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME_dup()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_dup()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_dup()\fR functions +duplicate the time structure \fIt\fR and return the duplicated result +correspondingly. +.SH NOTES +.IX Header "NOTES" +The \fBASN1_TIME\fR structure corresponds to the ASN.1 structure \fBTime\fR +defined in RFC5280 et al. The time setting functions obey the rules outlined +in RFC5280: if the date can be represented by UTCTime it is used, else +GeneralizedTime is used. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME\fR structures are +represented as an \fBASN1_STRING\fR internally and can be freed up using +\&\fBASN1_STRING_free()\fR. +.PP +The \fBASN1_TIME\fR structure can represent years from 0000 to 9999 but no attempt +is made to correct ancient calendar changes (for example from Julian to +Gregorian calendars). +.PP +\&\fBASN1_UTCTIME\fR is limited to a year range of 1950 through 2049. +.PP +Some applications add offset times directly to a time_t value and pass the +results to \fBASN1_TIME_set()\fR (or equivalent). This can cause problems as the +time_t value can overflow on some systems resulting in unexpected results. +New applications should use \fBASN1_TIME_adj()\fR instead and pass the offset value +in the \fIoffset_sec\fR and \fIoffset_day\fR parameters instead of directly +manipulating a time_t value. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_adj()\fR may change the type from \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME\fR to +\&\fBASN1_UTCTIME\fR, or vice versa, based on the resulting year. +\&\fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_adj()\fR and \fBASN1_UTCTIME_adj()\fR will not modify the type +of the return structure. +.PP +It is recommended that functions starting with \fBASN1_TIME\fR be used instead of +those starting with \fBASN1_UTCTIME\fR or \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME\fR. The functions +starting with \fBASN1_UTCTIME\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME\fR act only on that +specific time format. The functions starting with \fBASN1_TIME\fR will operate on +either format. +.PP +Users familiar with RFC822 should note that when specifying the flag +\&\fBASN1_DTFLGS_RFC822\fR the year will be formatted as documented above, +i.e., using 4 digits, not 2 as specified in RFC822. +.SH BUGS +.IX Header "BUGS" +\&\fBASN1_TIME_print()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_print()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print()\fR do +not print out the timezone: it either prints out "GMT" or nothing. But all +certificates complying with RFC5280 et al use GMT anyway. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_print()\fR, \fBASN1_TIME_print_ex()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_print()\fR and +\&\fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print()\fR do not distinguish if they fail because +of an I/O error or invalid time format. +.PP +Use the \fBASN1_TIME_normalize()\fR function to normalize the time value before +printing to get GMT results. +.SH "RETURN VALUES" +.IX Header "RETURN VALUES" +\&\fBASN1_TIME_set()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_set()\fR, \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set()\fR, +\&\fBASN1_TIME_adj()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_adj()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set()\fR return +a pointer to a time structure or NULL if an error occurred. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_set_string()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_set_string()\fR, +\&\fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string()\fR and \fBASN1_TIME_set_string_X509()\fR return +1 if the time value is successfully set and 0 otherwise. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_normalize()\fR returns 1 on success, and 0 on error. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_check()\fR, ASN1_UTCTIME_check and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check()\fR return 1 +if the structure is syntactically correct and 0 otherwise. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_print()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_print()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print()\fR +return 1 if the time is successfully printed out and +0 if an I/O error occurred an error occurred (I/O error or invalid time format). +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_to_tm()\fR returns 1 if the time is successfully parsed and 0 if an +error occurred (invalid time format). +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_diff()\fR returns 1 for success and 0 for failure. It can fail if the +passed\-in time structure has invalid syntax, for example. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_cmp_time_t()\fR and \fBASN1_UTCTIME_cmp_time_t()\fR return \-1 if \fIs\fR is +before \fIt\fR, 0 if \fIs\fR equals \fIt\fR, or 1 if \fIs\fR is after \fIt\fR. \-2 is returned +on error. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_compare()\fR returns \-1 if \fIa\fR is before \fIb\fR, 0 if \fIa\fR equals \fIb\fR, +or 1 if \fIa\fR is after \fIb\fR. \-2 is returned on error. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime()\fR returns a pointer to the appropriate time +structure on success or NULL if an error occurred. +.PP +\&\fBASN1_TIME_dup()\fR, \fBASN1_UTCTIME_dup()\fR and \fBASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_dup()\fR return a +pointer to a time structure or NULL if an error occurred. +.SH EXAMPLES +.IX Header "EXAMPLES" +Set a time structure to one hour after the current time and print it out: +.PP +.Vb 2 +\& #include <time.h> +\& #include <openssl/asn1.h> +\& +\& ASN1_TIME *tm; +\& time_t t; +\& BIO *b; +\& +\& t = time(NULL); +\& tm = ASN1_TIME_adj(NULL, t, 0, 60 * 60); +\& b = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE); +\& ASN1_TIME_print(b, tm); +\& ASN1_STRING_free(tm); +\& BIO_free(b); +.Ve +.PP +Determine if one time is later or sooner than the current time: +.PP +.Vb 1 +\& int day, sec; +\& +\& if (!ASN1_TIME_diff(&day, &sec, NULL, to)) +\& /* Invalid time format */ +\& +\& if (day > 0 || sec > 0) +\& printf("Later\en"); +\& else if (day < 0 || sec < 0) +\& printf("Sooner\en"); +\& else +\& printf("Same\en"); +.Ve +.SH HISTORY +.IX Header "HISTORY" +The \fBASN1_TIME_to_tm()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. +The \fBASN1_TIME_set_string_X509()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. +The \fBASN1_TIME_normalize()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. +The \fBASN1_TIME_cmp_time_t()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. +The \fBASN1_TIME_compare()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. +.SH COPYRIGHT +.IX Header "COPYRIGHT" +Copyright 2015\-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. +.PP +Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use +this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy +in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at +<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. |
